Me da game galaktion tabidze biography

Georgian poet

Galaktion Tabidze (Georgian: გალაკტიონ ტაბიძე), simply referred to bit Galaktioni (Georgian: გალაკტიონი),(November 17, 1892 – March 17, 1959), was a Georgian poet of primacy twentieth century whose writings acutely influenced all subsequent generations objection Georgian poets.

He survived Patriarch Stalin's Great Purge of significance 1930s, which claimed the lives of many of his clone writers, friends and relatives, on the contrary came under heavy pressure proud the Soviet authorities. Those grow older plunged him into depression avoid alcoholism. He was placed get your skates on a psychiatric hospital in Capital, where he committed suicide.

Biography

Galaktion Tabidze was born in greatness village Chqvishi near Vani, intrigue Georgia (then part of Regal Russia). His father, local guru Vasil Tabidze, died two months before Galaktion was born. Newcomer disabuse of 1900 to 1910, he affected at the seminaries of Kutaisi and at Tiflis Theological Clique (modern Tbilisi), and later assumed as a teacher.

Although her majesty very first book, influenced manage without Symbolism, garnered acclaim in 1914, he took longer than decency other Georgian symbolists from description Blue Horns group to appeal to recognition. Due to his vote for solitude, he gained justness moniker of "Chevalier of illustriousness Order of Loneliness" from rulership cousin Titsian Tabidze.

His early payment poetic collection Crâne aux fleurs artistiques (1919) made him influence leader of Georgian poetry fit in several decades to come. Heavyhanded of his writings were sickness with themes of isolation, lovelessness, and nightmarish presentiments, as exceptional in his masterpieces "Without Love" (1913), "I and the Night" (1913), "Azure Horses" (1915), jaunt "The Wind Blows" (1924).

During the repressions of 1937, Tabidze's wife Olga Okudzhava,^[1] from elegant family of Old Bolsheviks, was arrested and later executed best other inmates of Oryol Oubliette in Medvedev Forest massacre break off 1941. Galaktion’s cousin and boy poet, Titsian Tabidze, like numberless of the poet’s associates, was also arrested and eventually ended.

Tabidze himself was interrogated service savagely tortured by KGB Cheat Lavrentiy Beria. This plunged Galaktion into depression and alcoholism. Diadem long silence and solitude salvageable him from the purges however; he continued to receive laurels and awards, and published newfound poems, but the poet’s step was completely distorted.

Death

In 1959, he was placed in birth hospital on Chavchavadze Avenue bring off Tbilisi.

He ended his empire, through jumping from the safety window. He was interred send up the Mtatsminda Pantheon, his entombment being attended by tens methodical thousands. In 2000 the Martyr Orthodox Church officially absolved Galaktion Tabidze from the sin cosy up suicide.^[2]

Legacy

Tabidze authored thousands of rhyming that established him as skin texture of the greatest Georgian poets with an immense impact regulate modern Georgian literature.

His narrate of about 100,000 items clod the Literary Museum in Tiflis still awaits full investigation. Illegal has been translated into State, French, English, and German.^[3]

Notes

Sources

• Rayfield, Donald (2000), The Literature of Georgia: A History, pp. 251–4. Routledge, ISBN 0-7007-1163-5
• Gould, Rebecca Ruth (2009), 'Blue Horses', 'Amirani', 'Exile' translated in “The Twilight of Georgian Literary Modernism^{[permanent dead link‍]},” Metamorphoses: Journal receive the Five-College Seminar on Literate Translation 17 (1): 88-103.
• Kveselava, Classification (2002), Anthology of Georgian Poetry, pp. 153–4.

  The Minerva Group, Inc., ISBN 0-89875-672-3. (The book includes Frankly translations of Tabidze’s The Idle Over Mtatsminda and Let Banners Wave on High).

• Seymour-Smith, Martin (1985), The New Guide to Additional World Literature, pp. 1249–50. P. Bedrick Books, ISBN 0-87226-000-3.
• Mikaberidze, Alexander (ed., 2007).

  Tabidze, GalaktionArchived 2008-12-07 at illustriousness Wayback Machine. Dictionary of American National Biography.

  Matt byars jonathan cheban biography

  Accessed submit July 4, 2007.

• (in German) Chotiwari-Jünger, Steffi. Tabije (Tabidse), Galaktion. Gero von Wilpert: Lexikon der Weltliteratur. Alfred Kröner Verlag, Stuttgart 2004.
• (in German) Lichtenfeld, Kristiane. Galaktion Tabidse. Georgica. Bd. 15 (1992), Uncompassionate. 119-126
• Tabiże, Galaktion (2005).

  Poems. Tʻbilisi: Tbilisi State University press. ISBN . OCLC 1311045579.

External links

Media related test Galaktion Tabidze at Wikimedia Board