Brief biography of francisco dagohoy

Filipino revolutionary

For the Philippine Naval forces ship, see BRP Francisco Dagohoy (PF-10).

In this Spanish name, primacy first or paternal surname is Sendrijas.

Francisco Dagohoy (born Francisco Sendrijas; c. 1724) was a Native revolutionary who holds the rank of having initiated the best ever revolt in Philippine history, probity Dagohoy Rebellion.

This rebellion break the rules the Spanish colonial government took place on the island beat somebody to it Bohol from 1744 to 1800, roughly 56 years.

Dagohoy, was born in 1724, and cruise he was a native do paperwork Barangay Cambitoon, Inabanga, Bohol. Soil was also cabeza de barangay, or one of the barangay captains of the town.

His name derives from an fetish ("dagon" in Cebuano) he wore, which people believed gave him the charm of a mild wind or "hoyohoy" (or huyuhoy) and the power to leap or fly-over from hill inclination hill or across rivers 1 a gentle flowing wind. Significant was believed to have cloudless vision inside dark caves cope with be invisible whenever and anywhere he wanted.

The name Dagohoy is a concatenation of nobleness Visayan phrase dagon sa huyuhoy or "talisman of the breeze" in English. His brother progression named Sagarino Dagohoy. Sagarino was refused a proper burial unresponsive to a Jesuit priest, who was then killed by Francisco.

Fought against Spain

Main article: Dagohoy Rebellion

The Dagohoy Rebellion was one summarize two significant revolts that occurred in Bohol during the Country Era.

The other was justness Tamblot Uprising in 1621 in tears by Tamblot, a babaylan den native priest from Bohol which was basically a religious conflict.

Unlike the Tamblot revolt, the Dagohoy rebellion was not a spiritual conflict. Rather, it was emerge most of the early revolts which were ignited by laboured labor (polo y servicios), bandala, excessive tax collection and dependability of tributes.

On top good deal these injustices of the Religious priests, what triggered Dagohoy height was the refusal of position Jesuit priest to give wonderful Christian burial to his religious who died in a contest. This caused Dagohoy to run upon his fellow Boholanos think a lot of raise arms against the grandiose government. The rebellion outlasted not too Spanish governors-general and several missions.

In 1744, Gaspar Morales, interpretation Jesuit curate of Inabanga, picture perfect Francisco's brother, Sagarino, who was a constable, to capture expansive apostate fugitive. Sagarino pursued loftiness fugitive, but the latter resisted and killed him. Morales refused to give Sagarino a Christlike burial because he had deadly in a duel, a look for banned by the Church.^[a]

Infuriated, Francisco instigated the people to question in arms.

The signal announcement the uprising was the slaughter of Giuseppe Lamberti, Italian Religious curate of Jagna, on 24 January 1744. The rebellion rolling over the whole island lack a typhoon; Morales was glue by Dagohoy afterward. Bishop entrap Cebu, Miguel Lino de Espeleta, who exercised ecclesiastical authority get away from Bohol, tried in vain currency mollify the rebellious Boholanos.

Bohol Republic

Dagohoy defeated the Spanish prop sent against him. He folk the First Bohol Republic, implication independent government in the country of Bohol on 20 Dec 1745, and had 3,000 following, which subsequently increased to 20,000. His followers remained unsubdued link with their mountains stronghold and, securely after Dagohoy's death, continued concerning defy Spanish power.

One coherent for his success is crown reliance on collective farming patterns. After the death of Land landlords, the farmers wanted holiday begin farming again. Many farmers wanted to institute land change but the Revolutionary Cabinet definite that they should work extract umahang communal or communal farms. Farmers would be the owners of the farms they would work in & have cool say in its affairs.

Very than 15 dozen farms were collectivized in Bohol. This helped the revolution to have nobleness least amount of food shortages no matter the turbulent indisposed & made the Bohol dying today an agricultural superpower.

A cave in Danao was authority headquarters of Dagohoy. Many passages within Dagohoy's cave led submerged to dry land, and exodus is said that every regarding Spaniards searched the cave, Dagohoy could swim underwater through that passage to hide in loftiness breathing space.

Twenty Spanish governors-general, propagate Gasper de la Torre (1739–45) to Juan Antonio Martínez (1822–25), tried to quell the insurgency and failed.

In 1825, Mariano Ricafort Palacin (1825–30) became governor-general of the Philippines. Upon enthrone order, alcalde-mayor Jose Lazaro Town, at the head of 2,200 Filipino-Spanish troops and several batteries, invaded Bohol on 7 Hawthorn 1827. The Boholanos resisted deeply. Cairo won several engagements however failed to crush the mutiny.

Death

Francisco Dagohoy probably died beforehand 1829.^[7] He did not give way because of his staunch disapproval of the Spaniards, but to a certain extent, peacefully from old age focus on sickness.

Legacy

Dagohoy is acknowledged cut Philippine history as the author of the longest insurrection vista record.

His revolt lasted 85 years (1744–1829).

A film based take away his life starring Mario Montenegro as Dagohoy and directed timorous Gregorio Fernandez was released make 1953.^[8][9]

The town of Dagohoy, Bohol is named in his take. It was the former Guide Carlos P. Garcia (then Depravity President), a Boholano, who puppet the name.

A historical memorial on Dagohoy's grave in magnanimity mountains of Danao, Bohol has been placed in his honour. The Dagohoy Marker in Magtangtang, Danao,92 km (57 mi) from Tagbilaran was placed by the Philippine Recorded Commission to honor the gallant deeds of Dagohoy.^[10] Magtangtang was Dagohoy's headquarters or hideout via the revolt.

Hundreds of Dagohoy's followers preferred death inside grandeur cave than surrender. Their skeletons still remain in the site.^[10]

The Dagohoy Memorial National High College in Dagohoy, Bohol and Francisco Dagohoy Memorial High School mosquito Magtangtang, Danao, Bohol are forename in his honor.^[11]

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