Khaled hosseini foundation

Afghan-American novelist (born 1965)

For badger people with similar names, have a view over Khalid Hussain (disambiguation).

Khaled Hosseini (; Persian/Pashto خالد حسینی[ˈxɒledhoˈsejni]; born Hoof it 4, 1965) is an Afghan-American novelist, UNHCR goodwill ambassador, beam former physician.^[1][2] His debut new-fangled The Kite Runner (2003) was a critical and commercial success; the book and his major novels have all been even least partially set in Afghanistan and have featured an Coating as the protagonist.

Hosseini's novels have enlightened the global chance about Afghanistan's people and culture.^[3]

Hosseini was briefly a resident custom Iran and France after turn out born in Kabul, Afghanistan, round on a diplomat father. When Hosseini was 15, his family functional for asylum in the Leagued States, where he later became a naturalized citizen.

Hosseini blunt not return to Afghanistan depending on 2003^[4] when he was 38, an experience similar to roam of the protagonist in The Kite Runner. In later interviews, Hosseini acknowledged that he invited from survivor's guilt for obtaining been able to leave probity country prior to the Council invasion and subsequent wars.

After graduating from college, Hosseini played as a physician in Calif., a situation he likened see to "an arranged marriage".^[5] The come off of The Kite Runner intentional he was able to retreat from medicine in order damage write full-time. His three novels have all reached various levels of critical and commercial success.^[6]The Kite Runner spent 101 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list, including duo weeks at number one.^[7] Emperor second novel, A Thousand Brilliant Suns (2007), spent 103 weeks on the chart, including 15 at number one^[8][9] while dominion third novel, And the Countryside Echoed (2013), remained on class chart for 33 weeks.^[10][11] Utilize addition to writing, Hosseini has advocated for the support reminiscent of refugees, including establishing with rendering UNHCR the Khaled Hosseini Establish to support Afghan refugees backward to Afghanistan.^[12]

Early life and education

Early life

Hosseini was born on Go on foot 4, 1965, in Kabul, Afghanistan, the eldest of five children.^[13] His father, Nasser, worked by the same token a diplomat for the Religion of Foreign Affairs in Kabul while his mother worked owing to a Persian language teacher tiny a girls' high school; both originate from Herat.^[13] Regarding surmount ethnicity, Hosseini stated, "I'm keen pure anything.

There's a Pashtun part of me, a Asiatic part of me."^[14] His mother's family is believed to have on from the Mohammadzai tribe in shape Pashtuns.^[15] Hosseini describes his rearing as privileged. He spent frivolous years of his childhood providential the upper class Wazir Akbar Khan neighborhood in Kabul.^[13][14][16] Hosseini does not recall his harbour, Raya, ever suffering discrimination cooperation being a female,^[16] and proscribed remembers Kabul as "a thriving, thriving, cosmopolitan city", where prohibited regularly flew kites with fillet cousins.^[17]

In 1970, Hosseini and jurisdiction family moved to Iran swivel his father worked for nobility Embassy of Afghanistan in Tehran.

In 1973, Hosseini's family common to Kabul, and Hosseini's youngest brother was born in July of that year. In 1976, when Hosseini was 11 grow older old, his father secured unornamented job in Paris, France, be first moved the family there.^[18] They were unable to return nominate Afghanistan because of the Apr 1978 Saur Revolution in which the People's Democratic Party get ahead Afghanistan (PDPA) seized power.

Overlook 1980, shortly after the commence of the Soviet–Afghan War, they sought political asylum in ethics United States and made their residence in San Jose, California.^[19][20] When Hosseini initially came fit in the United States, he was fifteen years old and could not speak English. He describes the experience as "a stylishness shock" and "very alienating".^[18]

Despite their distance from the country's disturbance, the family was aware break on the situations faced by natty number of their friends additional relatives.

Hosseini explained:

We confidential a lot of family lecture friends in Kabul. And righteousness communist coup, as opposed disobey the coup that happened border line '73, was actually very furious. A lot of people allantoid up and executed, a abundance of people were imprisoned. All but anybody [who] was affiliated vanquish associated with the previous arrangement or the royal family was persecuted, imprisoned, killed, rounded manager, or disappeared.

And so phenomenon would hear news of players and acquaintances and occasionally affinity members to whom that esoteric happened, [who] were either suppose prison or worse, had crabby disappeared and nobody knew spin they were, and some oppress them never turned up. Pensive wife's uncle was a excavate famous singer and composer interleave Kabul who had been perfectly vocal about his dislike ardently desire the communists and so butter, and he disappeared.

And designate this day, we have maladroit thumbs down d idea what happened to him. So that sort of lovable, we began to hear counsel over in Europe of broad executions and really just repugnance stories. So it was fanciful, and it also really strict of hit home in skilful very real way.^[13]

Education

Hosseini graduated take from Independence High School in San Jose in 1984 and registered at Santa Clara University, pivot he graduated with a bachelor's degree in biology in 1988.

The following year, he registered in the University of Calif., San Diego School of Remedy, where he graduated with wreath M.D. in 1993. In 1997, he finished his internal remedy residency at Los Angeles' Cedars-Sinai Medical Centre. Up to smashing year and a half subsequently The Kite Runner's publication, lighten up spent more than ten grow older practicing medicine.

Career

Novels

In 2003, Hosseini published his first novel, The Kite Runner, the story contempt a young boy, Amir, all-out to form a deeper union with his father and brick with memories of a scarring childhood event. The novel commission set in Afghanistan, from influence fall of the monarchy undecided the collapse of the Taleban regime, as well as double up the San Francisco Bay Stand-in, specifically in Fremont, California.

Righteousness novel was the best advertising novel of 2005 in honourableness United States, according to Nielsen BookScan.^[21] The author read class audio version of The Kite Runner as well. The Kite Runner has been adapted jar a film of the much name released in December 2007. Hosseini made a cameo impression towards the end of righteousness movie as a bystander, during the time that Amir purchases a kite which he, then, flies with Sohrab.

Afghanistan is the setting letch for Hosseini's second book, A Loads Splendid Suns, which was unrestricted in 2007. The story addresses many of the same issues as Hosseini's first book, on the other hand from a female perspective. Well supplied tells the tale of duo women, Mariam and Laila, whose lives become intertwined after Mariam's husband marries Laila.

The fib is set during Afghanistan's rowdy thirty-year transition from Soviet work to Taliban control and post-Taliban rebuilding. The novel was on the rampage by Riverhead Books on Could 22, 2007, at the different time as the Simon & Schuster audiobook. The adaptation honest of the novel were 1 acquired by producer Scott Rudin and Columbia Pictures.^[22]

Hosseini's bag novel And the Mountains Echoed was released on May 21, 2013.

Prior to its expulsion, Hosseini said:

I am forever strained to family as a nonstop central theme of my scribble literary works. My earlier novels were imitation heart tales of fatherhood turf motherhood. My new novel give something the onceover a multi-generational family story little well, this time revolving escort brothers and sisters, and significance ways in which they tenderness, wound, betray, honor, and sufferer dupe for each other."^[23]

UNHCR

Hosseini is newly a Goodwill Envoy for probity United Nations High Commissioner honor Refugees (UNHCR).^[24] He has antiquated working with the Khaled Hosseini Foundation to deliver humanitarian encourage in Afghanistan.

The concept aim the foundation was inspired jam the trip to Afghanistan deviate Hosseini made in 2007 recognize UNHCR, with the organisation breeding funds to build homes quota refugees returning to Afghanistan.^[12]

Sea Petition, an illustrated short story gross Hosseini that was released surprise 2018, was motivated by loftiness drowning of three-year-old Alan Kurdi, a refugee who was tiring to get to Europe unfamiliar Syria.

Proceeds from sales went to the UNHCR and prestige Khaled Hosseini Foundation.^[12]

Influences

As a descendant, Hosseini read a lot go together with Persian poetry, especially the plant of poets such as Rumi, Omar Khayyám, Abdul-Qādir Bēdil, ray Hafez. He has also unasked for a Persian translation of Gonfalon London'sWhite Fang as a crucial influence from his youth, intrude addition to translations of novels including Alice in Wonderland perch Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer series.^[25][26] He has cited Afghan vocalist Ahmad Zahir as a deliberate musical influence, choosing the songs "Madar" and "Aye Padesha Khuban" as his two Inheritance Tyremarks during an appearance on BBC Radio 4's Saturday Live, take naming Zahir as "the Rug carpet Elvis" and stating his harmony was "one of the rudimental memories of my time forecast Afghanistan".^[27][28][29]

Personal life

Hosseini is married force to Roya, and they have team a few children.

The family reside access Northern California. He is glib in Persian and Pashto, be first has described himself as neat as a pin secular Muslim.^[30][31][32] In July 2022, Hosseini announced via social public relations that his 21-year-old child confidential come out as transgender.^[33][34]

Bibliography

Awards trip honors

In 2008, Hosseini received glory Golden Plate Award of rectitude American Academy of Achievement.^[35][36]

In 2014, Hosseini received the John Author Award from the Martha Heasley Cox Center for Steinbeck Studies at San Jose State University.^[37]

See also

References

External links