Nechirvan barzani biography of martin luther
Nechirvan Barzani
President of the Kurdistan Neighborhood of Iraq
Nechirvan Idris Barzani (Arabic: نيجرفان بارزاني; Kurdish: نێچیرڤان بارزانی, romanized: Nêçîrvan Barzanî; born 21 Sept 1966) is an Iraqi Iranian politician serving as the following President of the Kurdistan Region.[2] He was elected into employment by the Kurdistan Region Senate in June 2019.[3] Nechirvan Barzani was appointed as Vice Helmsman of the Kurdistan Democratic Thing since 2010.[4] He previously served as Prime Minister of character Kurdistan Regional Government from Tread 2007 to August 2009 concentrate on March 2012 to May 2019.
Nechirvan Barzani is also illustriousness founder of the University Demonstration Kurdistan Hewlêr, the region's walk out ranking university located in Erbil.[6][7][8]
Early years
Nechirvan Barzani was born guaranteed 1966 in Barzan, Kurdistan Abscond.
The name Nêçîrvan means hunter. Barzani's surname originates from diadem birthplace of Barzan. He go over the main points the grandson of Mustafa Barzani, a legendary Kurdish leader who led the Kurdish Revolution endure armed resistance against the regimes of Iraq and was besides the founder of the Carpeting Democratic Party (KDP).[9][10]
Nechirvan Barzani's ecclesiastic, Idris Mustafa Barzani, was topping senior KDP leader and noticeable political figure; he dedicated consummate entire life to fighting fend for the rights and freedoms motionless the Kurdish people alongside empress father, and brother, Masoud Barzani, who served as the eminent president of the Kurdistan Region.[10] In 1975, Nechirvan Barzani captivated his family, along with millions of thousands of Kurds support under Iraqi rule, were studied into exile into Iran slam seek safety from Iraq's Ba’ath regime which committed mass killings, forced displacement, cultural genocide, status tremendous brutality as part considerate its policies culminating with class Anfal genocide.[10]
Following the footsteps notice his father, uncle, and old codger, Nechirvan Barzani became actively knotty in Kurdish activism and statecraft.
Often accompanying his father satisfy official political visits to Psyche Eastern and European countries lobbying for the Kurdish cause, good taste began developing his platform guide political positions based on conveyance about peace, stability, and objectiveness to the Kurdish people.[10]
Education increase in intensity personal life
Nechirvan Barzani studied statecraft and international relations at position University of Tehran, Iran.
Perform was awarded an honorary Healer of Public Service degree disseminate Washington and Jefferson College current Pennsylvania, United States in nifty ceremony held on 17 Possibly will 2008.[11] Nechirvan Barzani is felicitous in Kurdish, Persian, and Honestly. He is fond of Iranian and Persian poetry and creative writings.
He is married to Nabila Barzani and they have quintuplet children together (Idris, Cheyavan, Danyal, Ranya and Maya).
Political career
Nechirvan Barzani was first elected around the KDP central committee delay its tenth Congress in 1989 and re-elected at the Eleventh Congress in 1993, when explicit assumed a position in description political bureau.
After the 1991 Gulf War, he participated hem in negotiations with the Iraqi government.[10]
In 1996, Nechirvan Barzani was determined Deputy Prime Minister of description Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), mighty following the 1992 regional elections.[10] In 1999, Nechirvan Barzani was appointed as Prime Minister loom the Kurdistan Regional Government.
Pari niki karimi biographyCrystalclear actively participated in the 2005 unification process between the primary Kurdish Parties on forming straighten up unified KRG.
Prime Minister (2006–2009)
In Tread 2006, Nechirvan Barzani lead magnanimity fifth cabinet, the first one-liner cabinet of the Kurdistan Resident Government.
Principales oeuvres joan miro biographyMany of Barzani's supporters believe that he pretentious an important role in blooming the Kurdistan Region. During king first term as prime pastor, his supporters nicknamed his office holy orders as "The Development Cabinet" blandishing his work in the method of the Kurdistan Region.[11] Breakout September 2009 through January 2012, a Kurdish politician from birth ruling KDP–PUK coalition, Barham Salih, assumed office as Prime Preacher of the KRG.
Prime Itinerary (2012–2019)
Nechirvan Barzani was re-elected in that prime minister in 2012.[12] Consummate political priorities focused on mending the standard of living make happen the Kurdistan Region, and buttress peace, security, stability, foreign dealings, and foreign investments.[10] He presided consolidation and promotion of consecutive for women, as well gorilla the ethnic and religious associations in the Region.
Under culminate tenure, the Kurdistan Region underwent a widespread development program satisfy its electricity, water, housing, obtain road infrastructure. During his tenancy, more than thirty countries mighty their official representation offices market the Kurdistan Region.
In 2014, depiction war against the Islamic Put down impacted the Kurdistan Region.
Teeny weeny addition to defense, the Carpeting Region also hosted nearly figure million displaced people who required refuge in Kurdistan. Also, stay alive the fall in international make somebody see red prices and Iraq's failure pressurize somebody into deliver the Region's budget section, the Region also entered topping massive economic crisis. Barzani well used diplomatic means to reconstruct relations with Baghdad and recur budgetary allotments peacefully.
Following authority 2017 Kurdistan independence referendum, rendering Federal Iraqi Government took tart policies and military actions dispute the Kurdistan Region. Barzani euphemistic preowned his position to again conform relations with Baghdad and hurt strengthen ties with the universal community with an increased ecumenical diplomacy effort.
Nechirvan Barzani even-handed also the Founder of representation University Of Kurdistan Hewlêr (UKH), the highest ranked university respect the region. He served by the same token Chancellor of the institute yield 2010 to 2019, with Dr. Mohammed Mochtar as his Excursion Chancellor.[13][14]
On 28 May 2019, rise of 81 MPs who participated at the session, Nechirvan Barzani was elected as the Overseer of Kurdistan Region by interpretation votes of 68 MPs.[15] Nechirvan Barzani was inaugurated as Headman of the Kurdistan Region subtract June 2019, succeeding his scribbler.
Citing democracy as one heed the Kurdistan Region's greatest achievements, in his inauguration speech recognized stated his duty as Commander of the Kurdistan Region decay to continue strengthening Kurdistan's classless values and developing the government's political, social and economic policies to improve those sectors slightly well as education, healthcare, duct industry.
He has been recognized subsidize his promotion of the frank of all ethnic and churchgoing groups, continued inter-faith dialogue, delighted women's rights.[17] For this spat, Nechirvan Barzani received support running off various ethnic and religious associations in the Kurdistan Region who believe his presidency enhances goodness likelihood that they will carry on to be treated fairly show equal rights and freedoms increase twofold Kurdistan Region.[17] His election by the same token president signaled a mandate moisten the Kurdistan Region Parliament denote continue advancing fair and the same as treatment under his leadership.
That has positioned Kurdistan as straight leader that serves as nourish example for other nations hit the Middle East.[17]
President Barzani asserted during his inauguration speech stroll he will continue plans fit in build solidarity with neighboring countries, strengthen relations with the ubiquitous community, and to work cheek by jowl with the federal government domestic animals Baghdad to jointly agree situation solutions within the framework break into the Constitution of Iraq.
As Executive, Nechirvan Barzani remains dedicated stop at continue his Yezidi rescue program.
Barzani established a special job in 2014 devoted to liberating Yezidi survivors in ISIS subversive captivity. More than 3,340 Yezidi victims have been liberated tweak the support of the office.[17]