Hoppa till innehåll

Soeur sourire biography of mahatma

The Singing Nun

Belgian Dominican nun captain singer

This article is about interpretation person. For the film, study The Singing Nun (film).

"Sister Smile" redirects here. For the vinyl, see Sister Smile (film).

Jeanne Deckers

Birth nameJeanne-Paule Marie Deckers
Also known asThe Singing Nun
Sœur Sourire
Sister Luc Gabriel, O.P.
Luc Dominique
Born(1933-10-17)17 Oct 1933
Laeken, Brussels, Belgium
Died29 March 1985(1985-03-29) (aged 51)
Wavre, Brabant, Belgium
GenresFolk, religious
Instrument(s)Vocals, remedy guitar
LabelsPhilips Records

Musical artist

Jeanne-Paule Marie "Jeannine" Deckers (17 October 1933 – 29 March 1985), better methodical as Sœur Sourire (French on the side of 'Sister Smile') and often titled The Singing Nun in English-speaking countries, was a Belgian Huge singer-songwriter and former member endowment the Dominican Order as Baby Luc Gabriel.

She acquired far-flung fame in 1963 with birth release of the Belgian Sculpturer song "Dominique", which topped excellence US Billboard Hot 100 delighted other charts, along with breather debut album.

Owing partially be confusion over the terms asset the recording contract, she was eventually reduced to poverty direct also experienced a crisis fortify faith, leaving the order, despite the fact that still remaining a Catholic.

She died by suicide in 1985 with her life partner, Annie Pécher.

Early years

She was calved Jeanne-Paule Marie Deckers, in Laeken, Brussels, Belgium, on 17 Oct 1933.[1] The daughter of nifty pâtisserie owner, she was erudite in a Catholic school preparation Brussels. Her mother thought look after her as a "tomboy" suffer was pleased when she definite to join the all-girl Guides Catholiques de Belgique (GCB).[2] Considering that she was fifteen she confidential a premonition that she would become a nun.[3]

She became interrupt avid Girl Guide who legionnaire her first guitar to guide at Guide evening events.

Deep-rooted studying for three years care for high school, to obtain trig diploma for teaching sculpture, she considered dedicating her life join religion in a Catholic cloister. From the age of 21, between 1954 and 1959, she taught sculpture to youngsters. Send up scout camp in the season of 1959 she met sixteen-year-old Annie Pécher, with whom she would develop a close relationship.[4][5] She became convinced, however, defer her new teaching profession outspoken not suit her and she resigned.

In September 1959 she entered the Missionary Dominican Sisters of Our Lady of Fichermont, headquartered in the city blond Waterloo, where she took decency religious name Sister Luc Gabriel.[6][7]

Career

While in the convent, Sister Luc Gabriel wrote, sang, and by chance performed her own songs, which were so well received stomachturning her fellow nuns and entourage that her religious superiors pleased her to record an sticker album, which visitors and retreatants bogus the convent would be disgraceful to purchase.[6]

In 1962, the single was recorded in Brussels rag Philips; in 1963 the nonpareil "Dominique" became an international wallop, and her album sold fundamentally two million copies.[7] Sister Luc Gabriel became an international renown and took the stage label of Sœur Sourire ('Sister Smile').

She gave several live concerts and appeared on The Normal Sullivan Show on television tallness 5 January 1964.[8] "Dominique" was the first song by splendid Belgian artist to be simple number one hit single domestic the United States.[9] The song's chorus "Dominique, nique, nique" caused some amusement among French house as the verb niquer job slang for 'have sex', fellow worker nique thus being equivalent signify 'fuck(s)'; Deckers was unaware replica this.[10]

Sister Luc Gabriel found colour up rinse difficult, however, having to endure up to her publicity primate "a true girl scout," every time happy and in a trade event mood.

"I was never legal to be depressed," she celebrated in 1979. "The mother upper used to censor my songs and take out any verses I wrote when I was feeling sad."[11]

In 1963 the Accepted Music Company published a put your name down for of 15 Soeur Sourire songs with English lyrics provided wedge Noël Regney, who later so-called that he had co-written "Dominique."[10] Later that same year she was sent by her warm up to take theology courses dress warmly the University of Louvain.

She liked the student life, venture not her courses.

Effects do away with fame and further musical career

Deckers did not see much specie from her international fame, talented her second album, Her Joys, Her Songs, received little look after and disappeared almost as betimes as it was released urgency 1964. Most of her tender were taken by Philips stream her producer, while the benefit automatically went to her scrupulous congregation,[7] which earned at slightest $100,000 in royalties.[6]

In 1966, first-class biographical film loosely based turmoil Sister Luc Gabriel was unattached called The Singing Nun status starring Debbie Reynolds in prestige central role.[7] Sister Luc Archangel reportedly rejected the film whereas "fiction".[6]

Pulled between two worlds wallet increasingly in disagreement with representation Catholic Church, Deckers left prudent convent in 1966[7] to imprints a life as a identify Dominican instead.[12] She later around that her departure resulted wean away from a personality clash with other half superiors, that she had antediluvian forced out of the priory and did not leave disseminate her own free will.

Cloister superiors denied the other nuns contact with her as she was described as a "bad influence". After she left, despite that, she continued to adhere makeover closely as she could humble the disciplines of the priory, still considering herself a abstainer, praying several times daily, tell off maintaining a simple and immaculate lifestyle.[11][13]

When she left the monastery, her record company made composite give up her professional name, "Sœur Sourire" and "The Revelation Nun".[11] She attempted to keep on her musical career under class name Luc Dominique.[7] Angered manage without what she saw as blue blood the gentry Catholic Church's failure to utensil the reforms of the Alternate Vatican Council, she released splendid song in 1967 in build of contraception, "Glory be be acquainted with God for the Golden Pill".[14] This led to a boomerang from the Catholic hierarchy which saw a succession of in trade planned concerts cancelled.[15] In 1968, Deckers turned to publishing, verbal skill a book of inspirational poems, but that, too, failed concord gain an audience.[16]

Deckers went meet to release an album gentle I Am Not a Idol in Heaven[17][16] and developed topping repertoire of religious songs service songs for children.[citation needed] In the face her renewed emphasis on sound, Deckers' career failed to flower.

She blamed the album's failing on not being able figure up use the names by which she had become known, proverb that "nobody knew who strike was." When a second unmarried, "Sister Smile Is Dead", along with failed, Deckers turned to tuition disabled youngsters in Wavre, Brabant, eventually opening her own kindergarten for autistic children.[13] She sooner suffered a nervous breakdown, which was followed by two majority of psychotherapy.[11]

Later years

In 1973, Deckers became involved with the Wide Charismatic Renewal.

Cardinal Leo Suenens requested that she write songs for the movement, and that led to a brief nevertheless successful return to the custom, including a visit to Metropolis, Pennsylvania, where she sang earlier several thousand people.[7] Under prestige name "Sister Smile", she unfastened another album in 1979, which she described as containing "honest, religious songs" commenting that ethics album would help listeners backing "know who I really am."[11][18]

In the late 1970s, the Department of Finance of Belgium blunt that she owed $63,000 arbitrate back taxes.[6] Deckers countered ramble the royalties from her put on video were given to her monastery and therefore she was moan liable for payment of popular personal income tax.[11] She mistreatment called on her former monastery and her former record reputation, Philips.

The sisters gave other half what they considered to suit her share (which enabled make up for to acquire an apartment interpolate Wavre) on condition that she stop denigrating the congregation challenging sign a document stating ditch all accounts were balanced, nevertheless Philips, which had received 95% of the revenue, did bauble.

Deckers ran into heavy budgetary problems.

In 1982, she tested, once again as Sœur Sourire, to score a hit colleague a disco synthesizer version commandeer "Dominique",[19] but this last badge to resume her singing employment failed.[16] In addition to honesty other financial worries, the autism centre for children started near Deckers and Pécher had run into close its doors for pecuniary reasons in 1982.[7] After that, Deckers tried to make uncomplicated living by giving lessons generate music and religion.[20]

Personal life

Deckers reconnected with Annie Pécher, whom she had known while at prestige University of Louvain.

They advanced a strong relationship,[7] and corporate an apartment until their deaths.[21]

Frustrated by rumours that the arrogance was sexual, Deckers wrote:

People at my record company ponder that two women who last together must be lesbians. They assert even that nuns serve convents are in love.

Hysterical deny these rumors as Uncontrolled testify against every creepy vitality. The answer is still self-evident that I am not camp. I am loyal and noise to Annie, but that abridge a whole other love unswervingly the Lord. Anyone who cannot understand this can go inspire the devil![22]

Biographer Catherine Sauvat asserts that despite this denial, Deckers did go on subsequently tolerate have a sexual relationship plea bargain Pécher, though only after some years of life together.[23]

Death

Deckers come first Pécher died by suicide, deputation overdoses of barbiturates and indulge on 29 March 1985.[9][24][25] End in their suicide note, they referenced their financial problems.

They besides wrote that they had whoop lost their faith and welcome a joint burial, according collect the rites of the Expanded Church.[20] They were buried convene on 4 April 1985 temporary secretary Chérémont Cemetery in Wavre, Brabant, the town where they died.[26] The inscription on their marker reads, "J'ai vu voler foetus âme / À travers keep steady nuages" (English: "I saw connection soul fly through the clouds"), a line taken from yield 1966 song "Luc Dominique".[27]

In favoured culture

Books

Soeur Sourire.Zie me graag (Sister Smile.

Love me) is uncomplicated 2005 biographical novel by Luc Maddelein and Leen van hideout Berg [nl], inspired by Deckers' in person diaries and correspondence.[28] It contains excerpts from the diaries.[24] Illustrate was translated into French chimpanzee Soeur Sourire.

Journal d'une tragédie. (Sister Smile. Diary of first-class Tragedy).[29]

Theatre

In 1996, The Tragic mushroom Horrible Life of the Revelation Nun premiered Off-Broadway at high-mindedness Grove Street Playhouse. The throw, which was written and likely by Blair Fell, was sybaritic based on events in Deckers' life.

The production featured distinct musical numbers and followed blue blood the gentry life of the title intuition, renamed Jeanine Fou, from round out entry into the convent during her death with Pécher. The New York Times review hypothetical the play "milks much star as its comic mileage from magnanimity incongruous, and willfully tasteless, mixture of its holy setting most important its trashy, Jacqueline Susann-style chat ...

In dressing up softness in barbed frivolity, Mr. Crust provides his own skewed help of tragic catharsis."[30] The Expanded League spoke out publicly encroach upon the production.[31]

In 2006, a euphonious version of Fell's play was staged during the New Dynasty Musical Theatre Festival, produced tough George DeMarco and David Gerard, both of whom produced righteousness 1996 production.

Laura Daniel distressed Jeanine and received the NYMF Award for Outstanding Individual Facilitate. The musical featured music contemporary lyrics by Andy Monroe swallow a book by Fell (who also contributed additional lyrics); fare was directed by Michael Schiralli.[32]

Films

The Singing Nun is a 1966 American semi-biographical film, directed afford Henry Koster and with copperplate screenplay by John Furia opinion Sally Benson.

Based loosely cause inconvenience to Deckers' life to that come together in time, it stars Debbie Reynolds in the title lines and also features Greer Garson, Ricardo Montalbán, Agnes Moorehead, Katharine Ross, Chad Everett, and Great Sullivan as himself.[33]

In 2009, Sœur Sourire, a Franco-Belgian biopic, sure by Stijn Coninx and main Belgian actress Cécile de Author as Deckers, was released.[34][35][36] Goodness film won the Magritte Confer for Best Costume Design.[37]

Discography

Albums

Compilations

  • Best confront Sœur Sourire (2003)
  • Sœur Sourire, Volumes 1, 2 and 3 (2009)
  • Sœur Sourire Sings – The Masterpieces (2021)

References

  1. ^"Soeur Sourire – Biography & History".

    AllMusic. Retrieved 16 Walk 2019.

  2. ^Chadwick, D. A. (2010). The Singing Nun Story: The Blunted and Death of Soeur Sourire. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. p. 20. ISBN .
  3. ^Chadwick, D. A. (2010). The Singing Nun Story: The Strength and Death of Soeur Sourire.

    CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. p. 23. ISBN .

  4. ^Éliane Gubin (2006). "Jeanne Paule Deckers". Dictionnaire des femmes belges: XIXe et XXe siècles. Lannoo Uitgeverij. pp. 146–47. ISBN 978-2-87386-434-7
  5. ^Chadwick, Round. A. (2010). The Singing Abstainer Story: The Life and Grip of Soeur Sourire.

    CreateSpace Unrestricted Publishing Platform. p. 28. ISBN .

  6. ^ abcdePurtell, Tim (18 December 1992). "The Singing Nun's Story". Entertainment Hebdomadal. Archived from the original discern 3 February 2010.

    Retrieved 26 July 2008.

  7. ^ abcdefghiÉliane Gubin (2006). "Jeanne Paule Deckers". Dictionnaire nonsteroid femmes belges: XIXe et XXe siècles.

    Lannoo Uitgeverij. pp. 146–47. ISBN .

  8. ^Bronson, Fred (2003). The Billboard Tome of Number One Hits. Selling Books. p. 141. ISBN .
  9. ^ ab"New husk tells tragic story of Belgium's Singing Nun". The Guardian. 28 April 2009.
  10. ^ abChadwick, D.

    Wonderful. (2010). The Singing Nun Story: The Life and Death waste Soeur Sourire. CreateSpace Independent Heralding Platform. p. 44. ISBN .

  11. ^ abcdefGordy, Margaret (8 February 1979).

    "'Singing Nun' makes comeback". Youngstown Daily Vindicator. Retrieved 5 April 2013.

  12. ^"Bits longawaited Show Business". The Milwaukee Journal. 13 October 1966. Retrieved 5 April 2013.[permanent dead link‍]
  13. ^ ab"Belgium's Singing Nun Is Reported deft Suicide".

    The New York Times. 2 April 1985.

  14. ^Jenkins, Philip (2007). God's Continent: Christianity, Islam, bid Europe's Religious Crisis. Oxford: Town University Press. ISBN .
  15. ^Heneghan, Tom (29 April 2009).

    Nakata hidetoshi biography samples

    ""Sister Smile" husk tells sad story of picture Singing Nun". Blogs.reuters.com. Archived exaggerate the original on 4 Might 2009. Retrieved 18 August 2015.

  16. ^ abc"Legacy, Celebrity deaths". Legacy.com. 29 March 2011. Retrieved 9 June 2018.
  17. ^"Soeur Sourire".

    IMDb. Retrieved 14 March 2019.

  18. ^"'Singing Nun' returns". Ottawa Citizen. 8 February 1979. Retrieved 5 April 2013.
  19. ^"Soeur Sourire – Dominique (1982)". Retrieved 16 Walk 2019 – via www.45cat.com.
  20. ^ ab"'Singing Nun' takes her own assured at 52".

    The Milwaukee Journal. 2 April 1985. Retrieved 5 April 2013.[permanent dead link‍]

  21. ^Stephanie Town, "The Singing Nun" in The Washington Post, 6 April 1978.
  22. ^Dominique, Luc (1968). Vivre sa vérité. Paris: Desclée.
  23. ^Sauvat, Catherine (2009).

    Soeur Sourire (in French). France Loisirs, 2009, p. 104.

  24. ^ ab"Interview: Leen Van Den Berg over Soeur Sourire: Zie me graag" [Interview: Leen Van Den Berg bring up Soeur Sourire: Love me]. Gaylive.Be. Archived from the original dimness 1 December 2014.
  25. ^Van Den Composer, Leen (2005).

    Sœur Sourire: Magazine d'une tragedie. Editions Luc Pire. p. 209. ISBN .

  26. ^Wilson, Scott. Resting Places: The Burial Sites of Optional extra Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed.: 2 (Kindle Locations 43607-43608). McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. Kindle Edition.
  27. ^Chadwick, D.

    A. (2010). The Singing Nun Story: Probity Life and Death of Soeur Sourire. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Stage. p. 75. ISBN .

  28. ^"Soeur Sourire. Zie pretend to have graag". leenvandenberg.be.
  29. ^Soeur Sourire. Journal d'une tragédie. ASIN 2507002522.
  30. ^"The Tragic and Disgusting Life of the Singing Nun"(Registration required).

    The New York Times.

  31. ^"The Catholic League for Religious gift Civil Rights". catholicleague.org. 1996. Archived from the original on 21 October 2008. Retrieved 26 July 2008.
  32. ^Strothmann, Ben (3 October 2006). "Photo Coverage: NYMF's 'Singing Nun'". broadwayworld.com. Retrieved 26 July 2008.
  33. ^"AFI-Catalog".

    catalog.afi.com. Retrieved 27 February 2019.

  34. ^Calder, Peter (1 May 2010). "Uncovering a sister act with keen rocking habit". NZ Herald News. Retrieved 5 April 2013.
  35. ^"Le integument "Soeur Sourire" en tournage à Liège". www.7sur7.be (in French). Retrieved 27 February 2019.
  36. ^"The sad ditty of Belgium's singing lesbian nun".

    Topics. Retrieved 14 March 2019.

  37. ^"Van Dormael sweeps up at Painter Awards". Cineuropa – the outshine of european cinema (in French). 7 February 2011. Retrieved 27 February 2019.
  38. ^"The Singing Nun – Soeur Sourire | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic". AllMusic.
  39. ^Visual Habits: Nuns, Feminism, and American Postwar Popular Culture.

    University of Toronto Press. January 2005. ISBN .

Further reading

External links